john aaron lambert

Headstone of John Aaron Lambert, buried at the Odell Pioneer Cemetery in Dayton, Oregon
  • Born:10 February 1845 | Nashville, Tennessee
  • Died: 28 July 1917 | McMinnville, Oregon
  • Spouse: Mary Ellen Coovert 
  • Married: 13 March 1870 / Yamhill County, Oregon
  • Occupation: Farmer
  • Children:
    • Charles Quincy Lambert (1871 – 1955)
    • Arthur Eugene Lambert (1876 – 1928)
    • Juanita May Lambert Palmer (1877 – 1960)
    • Chester Coovert Lambert (1886 – 1959)

Early Life

 John Aaron Lambert was born in Nashville, Tennessee, to parents John Hill Lambert and Olivey Catherine Wilson Lambert. He was one of six children.

In 1864, when John was 19, his parents both died. It is believed that John’s father served and died as a Union infantryman in the 88th Indiana Infantry during the Civil War. His mother’s date or cause of death is unknown. After their deaths, John and his elder brother crossed the plains to Oregon in 1869. 

Life in Oregon

John and his brother settled in Pleasantdale, a community which was located approximately three miles south of Dayton near the intersection of modern-day Highway 211 and Palmer Creek Road. While it is difficult to discern precisely where the Lamberts lived in the Pleasantdale area, their property was likely on the eastern side of Highway 211 and bordered the Willamette River.

Marriage and Family

On March 13, 1870, John married Mary Ellen Coovert at the home of her parents, Abram and Martha Ann Odell Coovert. They welcomed their first child the following year. The couple had a total of four children—three sons and a daughter. The family lived on their farm where all of their children were born in Pleasantdale for 30 years, after which they retired to a home in McMinnville. The couple lived the remainder of John’s life at their home on Adams Street, next door to their daughter and grandchildren.

Community Involvement

 John was a prominent figure and well-respected citizen of early Dayton and was active in the community. In 1889, John and Mary conveyed ¾ of an acre of their land on which the Pleasantdale Church was built. In 1901, John was elected as a director of the Dayton School Board for a year.

In 1900, an article in the Dayton Herald detailed the events of a school excursion party traveling on the Willamette River when their steamer ran aground on a gravel bar at the Lamberts’ property. The Lamberts, along with several other families in the Pleasantdale and Webfoot area, provided provisions to the 160 people on board while they waited for another steamer to take them back to Salem.

As noted in his obituary:

“He was a man of generous impulses, and never forgot the hospitable ways of the pioneer. He was always lined up in the cause and good ways of the church, and among the good things accomplished by him, he donated the ground on which the Pleasantdale church stands.”

(Dayton Tribune, 1917)

Military Service of His Sons

Two of John’s sons served in the military during wartime.

  • Arthur Lambert was a veteran of the Spanish-American War, serving in Company A of the 2nd Oregon Volunteer Infantry Regiment.
  • His youngest son, Chester Lambert, was a cook in the 42nd Company of the 166th Depot Brigade during World War I. In June of 1918, Chester was sent to Europe as part of a replacement detachment.

Extended Family

 John’s youngest brother, William Lambert, also emigrated to Oregon, though it is unknown precisely when. William married Sarah Hampton in Yamhill County in November of 1872. In June of 1877, William died as a result of being crushed by a pile of lumber. While there is no record of William being buried in the Odell Cemetery, it is possible, given the family ties and close proximity to the cemetery.

(Albany Register, 1877)

Recollections of Mary Ellen Lambert

In 1932, John Lambert’s wife, Mary Ellen Coovert Lambert, was interviewed by Fred Lockley for the Oregon Journal. She reminisced:

“I used to go to the Redfoot church. I met there John A. Lambert, who was 24 years old at the time. I was 19. We were married at Dayton on March 13, 1869. My husband was born in Tennessee. We moved to a farm on the Willamette river about midway between Wheatland and Dayton. We farmed there for 30 years. All four of my children were born on that farm. My oldest boy, Charles Quincy Lambert, is a machinist and lives in Rose City Park. My next son, Arthur Eugene Lambert, was in the water bureau for some years. He served under Captain Heath in the 2nd Oregon and put in a year in the Philippines during the Spanish-American war. He died two years ago. My daughter, Mary Lambert, married John Palmer, who was a railroad switchman. My youngest child, Chester, was a company cook in the A.E.F. and spent about a year in France during the World war. Until recently he worked for the railroad at Umatilla.

After putting in 30 years on our farm my husband and I moved to McMinnville. He died there 15 years ago.”

(Lockley, 1932)

 

Death and Legacy

John Lambert died on July 28, 1917. He is buried in the Odell Pioneer Cemetery near the grave of his granddaughter, Naomi Arline Palmer. His wife, Mary Ellen Coovert Lambert, died in 1949 and is buried at the Rose City Cemetery in Portland, Oregon.

Obituary:

(Dayton Tribune, 1917)

 

Albany Register. (1877, June 1), p. 1, col. 7. Retrieved April 26, 2025 from https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn84022643/1877-06-01/ed-1/seq-1/.

Ancestry.com. (2012). U.S., National Cemetery Interment Control Forms, 1928–1962 [database on-line]. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. Original data: Interment Control Forms, 1928–1962, NAID: 5833879. The National Archives at St. Louis. Entry for Chester Lambert. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

Ancestry.com. (2015). U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 [database on-line]. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. Original data: Social Security Applications and Claims, 1936-2007. Entry for John A. Lambert. Retrieved Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

Ancestry.com. (2016). U.S., Army Transport Service Arriving and Departing Passenger Lists, 1910-1939 [database on-line]. Original data: Incoming & Outgoing Passenger Lists, 1917-1938, Records of the Office of the Quartermaster General, Record Group 92. The National Archives at College Park, MD. Entry for Chester Lambert. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

Find A Grave. John Albert Lambert. Findagrave.com. Retrieved from https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/11919480/john-albert-lambert

“John A. Albert”. (1917, August 10). Dayton Tribune, p. 1, col. 1.

Lockley, F. (1932, November 16). “Observations of a Journal Man.” Oregon Journal.

Oregon State Archives. (2018). Oregon, Birth Records, 1842-1923. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com database: Oregon, U.S., State Births, 1842-1923.

Oregon State Archives. (2021). Oregon Death Records, 1864-1971. Salem, Oregon. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com database: Oregon, U.S., State Deaths, 1864-1971.

Name Event Type Year Source Database
Juanita May Palmer Birth 1877 Oregon, U.S., State Births, 1842–1923
Charles Quincy Lambert Birth 1871 Oregon, U.S., State Births, 1842–1923
Chester Coovert Lambert Birth 1886 Oregon, U.S., State Births, 1842–1923
Juanita May Palmer Death 1960 Oregon Death Records, 1864-1971
Chester Coovert Lambert Death 1959 Oregon Death Records, 1864-1971
Arthur E. Lambert Death 1955 Oregon Death Records, 1864-1971
Charles Q. Lambert Death 1928 Oregon Death Records, 1864-1971

Oregon State Archives. (2021). County Marriage Records, 1849-1967. Salem, Oregon. Wntry for John Aaron Lambert. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com database: Oregon, U.S., County Marriage Records, 1849-1967.

National Archives at Washington, D.C. (n.d.). Applications for Headstones for U.S. Military Veterans, 1925–1941 [database on-line]. Entry for Arthur LambertRetrieved April 26, 2025, from Ancestry.com database: U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1861–1985. NAID: 596118; Record Group Number: 92; Record Group Title: Records of the Office of the Quartermaster General.

“Register of School Officers in Yamhill County”. Yamhill County Reporter. (1901, June 28). Page 8. Retrieved April 26, 2025 from https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn97071127/1901-06-28/ed-1/seq-8/

“The ‘Sand Bar Excursion’.” (1900, July 13). Dayton Herald, p. 4, col. 2. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/2024240272/1900-07-13/ed-1/seq-4/

U.S. Census Bureau. (1850). 1850 United States Federal Census. Ozark, Missouri, p. 371B, Olivey Lambert household. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) microfilm publication M432, Roll 400. Retrieved April 22, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

U.S. Census Bureau. (1870). 1870 United States Federal Census. Dayton, Oregon, p. 569B, John Lambert household. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) microfilm publication M593, Roll 1288. Retrieved April 22, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

U.S. Census Bureau. (1880). 1880 United States Federal Census. Dayton, Oregon, E.D. 135, p. 435C, John Lambert household. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) microfilm publication T9, Roll 1084. Retrieved April 22, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

U.S. Census Bureau. (1900). 1900 United States Federal Census. Dayton, Oregon, E.D. 0166, p. 14, John Lambert household. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) microfilm publication T623, Roll 1353. Retrieved April 22, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

U.S. Census Bureau. (1910). 1910 United States Federal Census. McMinnville, Oregon, E.D. 0290, p. 2A, John Lambert household. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) microfilm publication T624, Roll 1290. Retrieved April 22, 2025, from Ancestry.com.

“Yamhill, Oregon, United States records,” images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:S3HT-XXHH-GG?view=fullText : Apr 26, 2025), image 56 of 322; Yamhill County (Oregon). County Clerk. Image Group Number: 004474150